Showing posts with label Arts and Cultural Heritage. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Arts and Cultural Heritage. Show all posts

Monday, February 17, 2025

A Journey Through Time at Britannia Shipyards in Steveston

Britannia Shipyards is a captivating blend of history and natural beauty on the Fraser River. The Shipyards offer an immersive experience, with restored buildings that tell the stories of the fishing community. Walking through the shipyard, you can almost hear the echoes of the past, from the clanging of tools to the stories of those who lived and worked there. It's a living museum, perfect for history enthusiasts and curious wanderers alike.

Britannia Shipyards, which began in the 1880s as a cannery and evolved over the years, ceased operations as a shipyard in the early 1980s. Today, it stands as a National Historic Site, meticulously preserved to offer visitors a glimpse into its rich history and cultural significance.

Chinese Bunkhouse 

Initially built for Chinese workers, the Chinese Bunkhouse showcases their crucial role in the fishing industry. Despite facing discrimination and harsh conditions, they contributed significantly to Steveston's economy. The bunkhouse stands as a testament to their enduring spirit and community life. 

The Chinese Bunkhouse features narrow, double-decked sleeping quarters, simple wooden furnishings, and functional communal areas. Original artifacts like tools, cooking utensils, and personal belongings paint a vivid picture of daily life and a strong sense of community among the workers. 

The Chinese workers faced discrimination, including lower wages compared to other workers, segregated living conditions, and limited rights. Despite their crucial contributions, they were subjected to racism and exclusion, reflecting the harsh social inequalities of the era.

It's inspiring to know that many descendants of the Chinese Canadians who lived in the bunkhouse are still in British Columbia, contributing to the province's cultural richness. They've integrated into various communities, honoring their heritage through cultural events and associations and sharing stories of their ancestors' resilience. 

Seine Net Loft 

Walking through the Seine Net Loft illuminated the scale of the fishing industry with its massive equipment and tales of hard work.

Located in the heart of Britannia Shipyards, the Seine Net Loft, constructed by the skilled workers of the local fishing industry in the 1950s, stands as a testament to Steveston's rich fishing heritage. This historic structure played a role in the evolution of fishing technology and remains a vibrant part of the community's history and culture.

Today, families and their children can embark on an exciting journey through interactive exhibits like "Our Coastal Connection" and "Our Changing Waterfront." These exhibits bring the history of Britannia Shipyards to life in a way that's both educational and entertaining.

The Murakami House

The Murakami House in Steveston is a significant cultural landmark, reflecting the history and contributions of the Japanese-Canadian community in the area.

The Murakami House belonged to the Murakami family, which consisted of Japanese-Canadian fishermen in Steveston. The house has been preserved to reflect the family's living conditions and lifestyle, providing a glimpse into the community's history. It features artifacts, photographs, and displays that tell their story. 

I've learned that many descendants of the Japanese-Canadian families who once worked at Britannia Shipyards still live in British Columbia, with some in the Richmond area, preserving their heritage and contributing to the community in various fields. 

Stilt Houses 

Exploring the stilt houses transported me to a time when the river was a central part of daily life. The colorful exteriors of these homes added a touch of vibrancy to the scenery.











The Stilt Houses are iconic homes built on wooden stilts along the Fraser River. Initially, they housed workers from the fishing and canning industries. Today, they offer a vibrant glimpse into the multicultural community life of early settlers, preserved as part of the national historic site.

 

A stroll along the Fraser River capped off the day with the sight of families enjoying the Family Day celebrations by the water, a heartwarming reminder of community spirit. Steveston is a treasure trove of history and stories, and I want to explore more!

Our visit to Britannia Shipyards was a walk in history, in the footsteps of fishermen, boatbuilders, and their families. The blend of preserved buildings, interactive exhibits, and tranquil waterfront views creates a connection to the past while imagining its future.

©️ Del Cusay 2025

Wednesday, February 12, 2025

Celebrating Chinese New Year 2025: The Lantern of Hope

When we feel stuck and not moving forward, there's an absence of light from within that serves as an internal compass. The light that guides us could have been dimmed momentarily, so we sincerely appreciate the light even in dark times.

This time of year, we celebrate the Lunar New Year in Vancouver. When we see and experience the Grand Parade in Vancouver's Chinatown, we feel great about the festive and vibrant way of welcoming the year.

This year's Lunar New Year, starting on January 29, 2025, is a widely celebrated event in cultures influenced by the Chinese community. The most anticipated part is the Grand Parade, which draws a hundred thousand spectators to witness the graceful dancers and the captivating dragon and lion dances. 

Living in Vancouver's late winter season, we were excited for the first significant snowfall on February 2, the day of the Grand Parade. However, the weather had other plans, and we had to forgo the opportunity to witness the vibrant event. 

The Grand Parade in 2023 and 2024 was a sight to behold, and we're always eager to be part of the festivity. Despite missing out this year, we are already looking forward to the next Lunar New Year, living in the positive spirit that it brings.

But then we discovered the "Lantern City," a visual display of giant and colorful lanterns in various locations in Vancouver. The lanterns are displayed until a few days after the Lantern Festival on February 12, which marks the end of the Lunar New Year.


On a sunny weekend, February 8, we seized the opportunity to explore the Lantern City. We visited three out of five locations: Robson Square, Pendulum Gallery, and Benthall Centre, each offering a unique and vibrant display of giant lanterns. 

Vancouver is a highly walkable city, so we could walk from one location to another. It took us an hour to see and appreciate the giant lanterns in three places.

The Lantern City started in 2019 when they invited Indigenous artists to paint their art on a giant lantern that turns into a colorful masterpiece. This visual bridging of cultures fosters a sense of unity and acceptance. It showcases an artistic rendition of one's emotions, ethnicity, and cultural background and is shared with a broader audience.

The Lantern display in Robson Square was the most colorful and diverse, showcasing lanterns from various cultures, including a lantern painted by a Filipino artist, Mayo Landicho. He called his art "Armour of the Serpiente," representing the Filipino people's strength, courage, and resiliency.

The lantern and art display in the Pendulum Gallery showcases Taiwanese stories and culture, and the ones in Benthall Centre are giant lanterns similar to the Robson Square display. All these giant lanterns light up at night, giving vibrant and vivid glow-in-the-dark visuals.

The year 2025 is the year of the Wood Snake. It's a year of creativity, growth, and transformation. The previous years have been auspicious since they brought more extraordinary luck and success in many aspects of life.

I started celebrating the Lunar New Year, popularly called Chinese New Year, in 2013 in Binondo Chinatown in Manila, Philippines. That was the beginning of my journey to experience the Chinese culture and beliefs, which I've learned to adopt in my way of living.

I'm optimistic that this year of the Wood-snake will bring luck and prosperity. With the power of positive affirmations, things will manifest by God's will.

Renewal and transformation

This is the time to let go of the old and obsolete and embrace new habits and beliefs. The courage for personal renewal may be challenging, but our desire can bring meaningful and significant transformation in our lives. 

Wisdom and Growth

Seeking wisdom makes life meaningful as we tend to solve complex mysteries. A life full of wisdom makes us understand ourselves better, leading to a better version and letting go of our old selves. 

Hopes and Desires 

Living in fear only makes life miserable, but living in hope and desires makes life worth living. As we journey, we hope for the best and fulfill our heart's deepest desires. 

The Lantern City reminds us that in times of chaos and difficulty, we always have a chance to pause, enjoy, learn, and live our best lives. Amidst the darkness of life, there's always a lantern that sparks joy, lifts up the spirit, and gives lasting hope.


©️ 2025 Del Cusay


Monday, March 28, 2022

A day trip in White Rock: City by the Sea


What makes British Columbia beautiful is its stunning views of landscapes and seascapes. In Metro Vancouver, there's a place to see the natural grandeur of a city by the sea.

It's the City of White Rock, about 45 km south of downtown Vancouver and just 10 10-minute drive from the Peace Arch, where the US-Canada border is located.

What sets this place apart is its captivating history as a fishing village, and the intriguing story behind its name. It's a literal white rock! Glaciers carried away a massive rock to the South of the metro during the last glacial age period. And let's not forget, it's home to Canada's longest pier, a unique wooden structure that has stood since 1914.

Walking down the steep hill to the main street, you will be rewarded with a magnificent view of Semiahmoo Bay. There, you can see beautiful houses on a hill overlooking the sea—such a scenic view of the horizon on a sunny weekend. 

As you approach the main street, you'll find an ideal promenade for fitness and sightseeing. It's a place where people walk, jog, dine at a table, sit on benches, and simply take a deep breath to rejuvenate the body, mind, and soul. The fresh sea breeze and the stunning views make it a truly relaxing experience. 


Just a few meters walk, and you'll be welcomed to enter the elevated wooden structure of the pier, a fantastic landmark about 470 meters long. It's where individuals, couples, and families stroll and enjoy the natural scenery. The majestic mountains, the flying seagulls, and the long stretch of beaches make it a relaxing place to unwind.

The pier bridge, a symbol of resilience, underwent restoration in 1977 and was rebuilt and re-opened in 2019 after a wind storm hit the place at the year-end of 2018. They restored the pier to weather the storm and withstand natural calamities this time, a testament to the enduring spirit of White Rock.



Visitors must get down the wooden lane structure to be on the shore at its low tide, walking towards the 'white rock' visible even far away. This rock, a significant landmark worth seeing, is a unique geological formation that adds to the charm of White Rock. 

On the main strip of the town center, you can see a long stretch of restaurants offering al fresco dining while enjoying the sunshine, the blue waters, and the cool sea breeze. The local cuisine, featuring fresh seafood and international flavors, is a must-try. Sunlight is fantastic as it gives a good vibe and a pleasant experience.

And whenever the sun shines so brightly, we shouldn't miss the outdoors and have some fun. That's what the city of White Rock has to offer -- simply the sunniest place in the metro.

A trip to the White Rock pier and promenade is a great way to experience living in a city by the sea, even for a day. They have preserved history and culture where peace and serenity are enjoyed by many. 

White Rock is undoubtedly a wonderful place to visit and live. The local community is known for its friendly and laid-back nature, adding to the city's charm. It is a vivid memory worth reminiscing about and a fantastic destination worth revisiting. 

©️ 2022 Del Cusay


Sunday, October 31, 2021

Spooky Memories of Halloween

Halloween could be more fun for adults. But that doesn't mean we can never have as much fun as little kids do.

As a kid, we celebrated Halloween by wearing spooky costumes to scare each other. That was a yearly activity for us until it ended when such a thing wasn't exciting anymore, and we were already grown-up individuals.

Back then, we learned about the essence of celebrating Halloween and its hidden dangers. We knew that many people, especially young children, were doing it.

I still vividly recall our Halloween celebration in 2011. It was a joy to introduce the tradition to our nephews and niece. They were so excited, dressing up as spooky creatures and characters, their faces adorned with eerie makeup for that extra scare factor. 


They had fun, repeated in 2012 with a more scary look, dressing up as [specific scary characters or creatures]. During those years, we have yet to teach them the significance of Halloween. All we knew was the fun it brings until the year that follows when we no longer celebrate it.

In recent years, as a working adult, I've learned about the dangers of Halloween, especially to young children. That's why I would rather see them wearing a costume like a saint or holy person instead of a scary one. 

We never know about the afterlife, but we must celebrate the holiness of those who have lived clean lives. We celebrate the lives of the saints who have touched so many lives when they are living. 

We don't want to invite negative entities into our bodies and consciousness; we encourage people to celebrate people's holiness and not their negative and evil side. We denounce evil and strive for holiness no matter how sinful we are.

I'm glad to see that nowadays, more people are aware of the dangers of Halloween, and so they would want to correct their mistakes of celebrating wickedness and spooky culture copied from the West. 

Now, our nephews and niece are grown-up children, and they have stopped celebrating a spooky Halloween like we used to, opting instead for a more [specific type of celebration]. 

This realization about life after death happens when we deeply examine our lives. When we go to the afterlife, we want to see the good and the holy people. We would like to see heaven and not hell. We would like to see the Angels and not the demons. Because when we live a good life, we also look forward to a better afterlife.

©️ 2021 Del Cusay

Sunday, September 12, 2021

A Moment of Healing and Memories



Where do you go when you need to unwind, relax, and set free?

People go to Baguio City for a reason. It's a place like no other in the country. It relaxes the body, mind, and soul. It liberates from worries and fears. And it helps revitalize and heal.

That's the highlands in the northern Philippines. It is a city of Pines and Strawberries, a historically rich and vibrant city where people go for a beautiful journey filled with unique cultural experiences waiting to be discovered.

When we feel exhausted and need to rejuvenate, traveling to a particular destination helps us recover. It changes our mood and uplifts our spirit. Then, we feel good again and do great things again.

In Baguio City, you don't just feel welcome, you feel like you belong. The friendliness of the people makes you stay, although you'll have to leave anyway. With momentary healing and rejuvenation, you'll be ready to face another race in a much more challenging place.

Not just for friends and lovers, but Baguio City is also for the family. A getaway for fun, learning, and appreciation of arts and culture. Baguio City's charm invites everyone to learn about their stories, heritage, and identity.

If I choose, I'd rather live in a place that perfectly balances nature and city life. Living in Baguio is like living in a mountain resort, surrounded by natural wonders for healing and relaxation, yet with all the conveniences of urban life.

Amidst uncertainty, when time permits, I would love to travel a long distance and return to Baguio. I would love to recreate those memories and visit its finest places. The memories create a lasting impact as the place where learning and training started.

We couldn't go places as much as we wanted for now. All we can do is reminisce about the good times. And when we're set free, we can travel again endlessly.

©️  2021 Del Cusay

Sunday, July 11, 2021

The Good, the Bad, and the Ugly of the Pandemic


What's that one thing you regret not doing before the Pandemic hit?

Is it about all work and no play? No travels? Does it have enough money? Is it about being cold and unable to extend a hand and give a warm embrace? 

What about your fitness goals? That dream job abroad? Or perhaps your dream house, 
dream car and the dream wedding?

This Pandemic brought chaos and lousy energy into our lives. It has caused anxiety, fear, apathy, and grief. It killed our dreams and highest hopes. It made a lot of people hopeless and helpless. It made us believe that life is short and could suddenly be gone.

Despite the chaos and lousy energy the Pandemic brought, it also brought out the best in us. It tested our resilience and faith, fostering kindness and understanding. It underscored the value of relationships and the realization that money isn't everything. It prompted us to ponder our existence and life purpose.


What's the ugly side and the bitter truth this Pandemic brings? We cannot understand the nature of suffering, our inability to prioritize what's essential versus what's unwanted, and our failure to see others' worth and even our worth.

The saddest truth is that the invisible enemy turns out to be our blind spots, our inability to spot our weaknesses, and our failure to unleash our hidden powers and energy. After all these years, we're still stuck with our society's false beliefs and the influence of the majority. It's okay to have struggled in the past; it's part of our journey. 

The good, the bad, and the ugly taste what we are and what we give out to this world. We may never know when this Pandemic will end, but it's not the end yet to make a restart, a new beginning, so we'll have a happy ending. This is our chance to start anew, to create a better future for ourselves and our loved ones. 

©️ 2021 Del Cusay

Sunday, January 3, 2021

New Year 2021: A New Hope

The year 2020 brought a lot of pain and suffering into our lives. It was a test of our resilience, a challenge we never expected, but one we've learned to accept and embrace. We've shown our strength in the face of the darkest era of our times.

If this is a preview of a new decade, the '20s, we could predict the future; uncertainty is now part of our daily lives. 

Things change instantaneously. It's like a blink of an eye, and our fate would change.


The year 2020 was the saddest and most unpredictable moment we've experienced. It ruined our hopes and dreams and redirected our compass to a crossroads. That was the end of the year 2020. Finally, we've all welcomed the new year 2021 with our greatest hopes. After the long agony, we can blur the sad memories from the deepest of our consciousness.

As we bid farewell to the year 2020, we welcome the new year 2021 with our greatest hopes. After the long agony, we can look forward to a fresh start, ready to create new, happier memories.

A new world

Whatever earth changes we've been experiencing, one thing I'm sure of is that this is part of the Divine plan. We're not in control; hence, we let things happen and make things happen in our human capacity.

If the world has to change this way, then a more significant force can move us and direct our path -- either to follow and have faith or to step back and have doubts.

So, in this new world order, some would be victims of a sad reality, while others would be victorious survivors.

New opportunities

We've seen people who have lost their livelihoods and missed some chances and opportunities over the past year.

Some may have struggled a lot in business, career, and life. This has also caused our fears, frustrations, and anger. It has made us express all kinds of emotions. It has caused inconvenience and a downgrade in the quality of living at some point.

This year, 2021, is about new opportunities that await us. The missed one is just a moment of pause, stopping for a while, re-calibrating, and being ready to stand up again.

This year, 2021, is about an opportunity to be together as a family again, to be reunited, and to recall how we started it all.

When we're lost, our family guides and lights our path. They're there to pick us up when we're down and cheer us on our way up. Their support is our strength, and it's what keeps us going.

Opportunities don't knock only once. We see opportunities everywhere. And if there seem to be none, we can create them ourselves. For instance, we can start a new business, learn a new skill, or volunteer in our community. We can also create opportunities for others by mentoring, sharing resources, or simply being a supportive friend.

A new dream

Yes, we've awakened from a deep slumber. It was somehow a nightmare! 

This year, we hope for a better night's sleep, a night free from worries and fears. And when we dream, we dream of a better world, a world where we can all live in peace and harmony. As we wake up, we'll turn that dream into a reality, working towards a future that is brighter and more hopeful.

And when we dream, we extend it to the special people in our lives. They are the source of our inspiration, happiness, and reason for living. Family is love, and family is forever. That's one thing I know for sure.

A night or a daydream is a pleasant experience of hoping for brighter days. 

A new hope

We're hopeful that no matter how life seems uncertain, we still believe that something good will happen.

Our hope will always keep us alive and make us believe that miracles happen daily, from when we wake up until we go to sleep. 

A new hope is there to give us the energy to live actively. A new hope gives us many chances to try again and never give up, but hope when things seem to be falling.

This year, 2021, is about hope in all aspects of life. We hope for the best things to happen, for the best wishes to come, and for the best life ahead.

 ©️ 2021 Del Cusay 


Related Post:

👉 New Year 2020: A New Decade

Sunday, October 11, 2020

Sweet Smiles of the Negrense

The Negros Island in the Philippines. Home of the sweet smiling people, or we call them Negrense or Negrosanon.

In December 2014, after my Journey in the city of Dumaguete in Negros Oriental, I took almost 7 hours of land travel going to Bacolod, the capital city of Negros Occidental. 

From the Eastern to Western Negros, I had a journey after a fulfilled short visit to the "City of Gentle People" in Dumaguete.

I was undoubtedly in the land of the 'sweet and charming' people since I was at the sugar center of the Philippines... The Negros Island. 

From Dumaguete to Bacolod, you'll see massive sugarcane plantations on both sides of the road, passing by several cities.

Yes, Negros Occidental is the province of the Philippines with the most cities, primarily due to its prosperous sugar industry

The sugar industry is so huge that it supplies the entire Philippines and even exports it to other countries.

Arriving in Bacolod after a long bus journey, I was greeted with a Negrense brand of hospitality, a sweet smile, and a pleasant, melodious voice.

I'm in Bacolod! The City of Smile is the home of the famous "Maskara Festival."

That was my 5th time visiting Bacolod, and I love returning to one of the most highly urbanized cities and one of the most livable cities in the Philippines.

In Bacolod and the entire Negros, people live a good life no matter what challenges they may be going through; they still keep on surviving and never forget to smile.

My highlight of the visit to Negros Island was a day tour of "The Ruins," which is an Italian-inspired architectural mansion built in the early 1900s and was burned during world war 2.

Garden by the ruins

A mansion built with the love of a wealthy Sugar baron to his Portuguese wife. The love story is just as romantic as the heritage of "the ruins." 

Sweet as the Negrense, they produce sweet products, most of which are my favorite. Muscovado sugar is the healthiest of its kind and an ingredient in making sweet delicacies like "Piaya and Pinasugbo," which are two of the most popular and a-must try delicacy if you visit Bacolod and Negros Island. 

After the pandemic, I hope to try the sweet smiles again. When the world loses its smiles, the Negrense will always give their most adorable smiles to anyone. During this time, that's all we need—a sweet smile.

The people of Negros Island are some of the most refined and kind people I've met. Beyond their sweet smiles, they deserve a precious life. A life that is full of hope, meaning, and inspiration.

©️ 2020 Del Cusay


You May Read:

👉Campus Tour at the Silliman University

👉The Ruins and the Love Story


Sunday, October 4, 2020

Campus Tour at the Silliman University

Located in the Eastern Negros Island, the enchanting 'City of Gentle People' awaits your discovery. This is none other than the picturesque city of Dumaguete, nestled in the province of Negros Oriental, Philippines.

In December 2014, I fulfilled my desire to visit Dumaguete and see the first American learning Institution in the Philippines and Asia- Silliman University.

Upon the invitation of the student government organization, I delivered a talk about "Balancing Life Strategies" and "Stress Management" to their officers and select staff.

That was a memorable talk with full attention and the desire to learn from the student leaders. If I had more time, I could have given another speech to some faculty and staff members. 

However, a day visit to Silliman University is not just a visit; it's an experience. The campus tour, with its diverse departments, historical and iconic buildings, chapel, open grounds, and library, is a testament to the university's commitment to providing an ideal and conducive place for higher learning.

At the Silliman University Library

At the Silliman Hall

I was impressed with the clean, green campus. The tree-lined Acacia provides cool shade plus the windy breeze from the sea; indeed, they have the best campus in town and one of the best in the country.

Silliman University faces the sea. You can stroll the baywalk along Rizal Boulevard with just a few minutes walk. That windy breeze makes a good place for walking along the boulevard. That's the place where I reminisced about the time when I was a student in college. Those times when I was full of hope and dreams, just like any student would.

My heart is set on revisiting Dumaguete and its renowned Silliman University. I yearn to once again bask in the politeness and friendliness of the students, and to be enveloped in their genuine hospitality.

As I remember, in higher learning, we aspire for growth and have the burning desire to achieve our most cherished hopes and dreams. Those are the times when we have enough energy and passion for learning.

Those student leaders I've met may now achieve excellence in their chosen fields. They may now be living their dreams and unleashing their untapped potential. They may now live their most extraordinary life and follow their ultimate heart's desire.

Learning continues after leaving College or University. It's a continuous process and a lifelong journey. We continue to learn along the way as we embark on challenges and achieve new career and life milestones.

©️ 2020 Del Cusay

Sunday, August 23, 2020

The Charming Town of Lucban

There are many old, rustic, but charming towns in the Philippines. On the main Philippine island of Luzon, South of Manila, you can see and experience the historical and cultural municipality of Lucban, Province of Quezon.

Lucban, with its mild and breezy climate,  is a sanctuary of peace, nestled at the base of the mystical Mount Banahaw. Its coolness, reminiscent of Tagaytay Highlands, offers a serene escape, especially for those seeking respite from the bustling Metro Manila.

At Kamay Ni Hesus Shrine

In the Summer of 2014, we took a great road trip from Manila to Lucban to celebrate Holy Week. The journey was filled with scenic views of lush greenery and picturesque landscapes, making it a soulful week to remember.

As a lover of old Spanish towns, Lucban's rich and well-preserved colonial past never fails to captivate me. The pleasant vibe of history that permeates the city is a sight to behold and a story waiting to be discovered. 

Truly fascinating!

Ancestral houses, centuries-old churches, and plazas feel like time travel with ancient Kalesa or Horse-drawn carriage on a narrow street.

At Kamay Ni Hesus Shrine

Lucban is renowned for its 'Pahiyas Festival,' a vibrant celebration of the town's bountiful agricultural harvest every 15th May. The town comes alive with colorful decorations made from local produce, creating a lively and unique cultural experience that is a must-see and a feast for the senses.

I also appreciate that Lucban has a nature-inspired resort and restaurant, a relaxing place for family bonding. The resort is nestled in a serene environment, surrounded by lush greenery. It offers a range of activities for all ages, making it the perfect place for a peaceful and enjoyable family getaway.


A restaurant with a natural background overlooking the golden rice field is rejuvenating. The swimming pool water flows from nature's spring—excellent, clean, greenish-blue water, so refreshing.


 
At Kamayan Sa Palaisdaan


With its old-world charm, delectable cuisine, warm locals, and serene natural scenery, Lucban is a small yet enchanting town that has mastered preserving its heritage and culture. It's a place where the past and present harmoniously coexist, and nature and culture blend perfectly, inspiring a deep appreciation for both.


Living in the past meets living in the present: living in peace with nature and being captivated by culture.  

© 2020 Del Cusay

Sunday, August 16, 2020

Kalesa Tour in Intramuros


A horse-drawn carriage, or Kalesa in Filipino, is not just a mode of transportation but a significant symbol of our cultural heritage. It represents a bygone era when these carriages were a common sight on the streets of Manila.


Imagine stepping into the past as you embark on a nostalgic tour inside the walled city of Intramuros, guided by the iconic Kalesa. This horse-drawn carriage is not just a mode of transportation but a living testament to our rich cultural heritage, a heritage we should all be proud of.

That was 333 years of Spanish colonization, which ended in 1898. But then, we could only speak fluent Spanish in the Spanish-creole language in the provinces of Zamboanga in the southern Philippines and South Luzon in the Province of Cavite. 


The Main Entrance

Anyway, we do speak Spanish, but it's broken Spanish. We have tens of thousands of Spanish words in our Filipino language. It's just that Americans took over the Philippine Islands and had to change the identity again that the Spanish had built for more than three centuries.

And so, to glimpse our Spanish colonial past, I should have experienced a Kalesa ride. The rhythmic clip-clop of the horse's hooves, the gentle swaying of the carriage, and the sights and sounds of Intramuros passing by are a tour as old as time in Intramuros, Manila, and an experience not to be missed.

Colegio de San Juan de Letran


Are we a Latino? Asian or a Pacific Islander?


That's hard to explain since we're a mixed race in the Far East. That could be all of the above, or we might be confused with our racial identity.

Riding a Kalesa inside the walled city of Intramuros is not just a fun experience but also a thought-provoking journey. As Filipinos, it's crucial to delve into our past to shape our present national identity.



Passing along the streets of Intramuros are the restored walls and Spanish architectural buildings that can transport you back to the good old days. Schools, Churches, Spanish government buildings, and old Spanish Houses have all been restored and brought back to life.


Foreign tourists in Intramuros may now know about our Spanish colonial past, why we say "pero, para, mas, menos," and why some Filipinos may look like Spanish mestizos and not brown Malay skin as we are known.


Palacio del Gobernador
Passing through the Old Wall on a narrow street

That concludes my cultural journey through downtown Manila. A Kalesa tour is a must-try for all, especially Filipinos, as it allows us to explore and reconnect with our history and identity without altering it.

© 2020 Del Cusay